Tuesday, October 20, 2009

The Earth's Interior

Over the past few days, we've been focusing on the interior of the Earth. We learned that scientists use seismic waves to determine that there are layers. When the waves pass through a layer that has different properties, the waves bend. We also learned about the 4 main layers of the Earth...the crust, mantle, outer core and inner core. They all have very different properties. Refer to your notes if you can't remember how they're different from each other. In addition, we learned about 2 very special layers: the lithosphere and the asthenosphere. The CRUST AND THE UPPERMOST MANTLE make up the brittle outer layer called the lithosphere. This layer is broken into large pieces called plates. We'll be learning more about these in the weeks to come. The asthenosphere is a thin layer directly below the lithosphere. This layer is slightly melted and acts kind-of like silly-putty...moving very,very slowly.

We also learned that there are convection currents in the asthenosphere and in the outer core. The currents of the outer core create Earth's magnetic field.

Have anything you want to share about the interior of the Earth? Did you find anything to be particularly interesting?

5 comments:

Francisco p6 said...

When we started on it it was so fun

Anonymous said...

I Like the voki Ms. DeGraff!!!

GIGI said...

EVERYTHING MS. DEGRAFF DOES IS AWESOME AND FUN ALL AT THE SAME TIME

Ms. DeGraffenreid said...

Thank you Gigi! Glad to see you stop by the blog and make some comments. Hope 7th grade is going well.

Deborah period2 said...

Ms. DeGraff rocks, happy thanx giving